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File:
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[pdf]
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Title:
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Communication and Cooperation
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Authors:
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John H. Miller, Carter Butts, and David Rode
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Key Words:
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Communication, Cooperation, Strategic Learning, Prisoner's Dilemma, Endogenous
Strategic Communication
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Abstract:
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Communication plays a vital role in the organization and operation of biological,
computational, economic, and social systems. Agents often base their behavior on the
signals they receive from others and also recognize the importance of the signals they
send. Here we develop a framework for analyzing the emergence of communication in an
adaptive system. The framework enables the study of a system composed of agents who
evolve the ability to strategically send and receive communication. While the modeling
framework is quite general, we focus here on a specific application, namely the analysis
of cooperation in a single shot Prisoner’s Dilemma. We find that contrary to
initial expectations, communication allows the emergence of cooperation in such a
system. Moreover, we find a systematic relationship between the processing and
language complexity inherent in the communication system and the observed behavior.
The approach developed here should open up a variety of phenomena to the systematic
exploration of endogenous, strategic communication.
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